What are mixed trust accounts?
Lawyers frequently hold money for clients in trust. The
reasons range from the clients’ need to buy or sell real estate, buy or sell
businesses, settle litigation, transfer matrimonial property, wind up estates,
pay retainer fees, and so on.
If the amounts involved are small, or will be held in trust
for a short time, and so are unlikely to generate any net interest for the
individual client, the money may be placed in a "mixed trust account"
with funds from other small or short term transactions.
How does the interest from mixed trust accounts get to the Law Foundation?
Saskatchewan lawyers are required to hold trust money for
clients generally (rather than for a specific client) in an interest bearing
account. The Legal Profession Act,
1990 deems the lawyer to hold the interest in trust for the Foundation, and
to send the interest to the Foundation (Section 78).
Lawyers are required by the Rules of the Law Society of
Saskatchewan to instruct the savings institution in which they have a mixed
trust account to send the interest earned on that account quarterly to the
Foundation, and further to personally pay any service fees levied by the
savings institution arising out of the operation of the account (Rule
911).
Mixed trust accounts must be held in a
prescribed savings institution in the Province (Rule
900), unless the
lawyer’s primary practice is outside Saskatchewan (Rule
910(4)). The Foundation has agreements with most
approved savings institutions respecting the rates of interest to be paid and
the procedure to be followed when remitting interest on mixed trust accounts.
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